Dog owners know that play time is one of the most important bonding activities your pet can have with you. Walking, running, and travelling with you are also up there in your pup’s fun list of things to do.
But imagine what it would be like for him without any of those things. That’s the reality for dogs with canine hip dysplasia.
Without proper treatment and nutrition, canine hip dysplasia can develop into osteoarthritis. And your dog may suffer from severe pain and lameness with every movement. However, there are several ways you can help your dog live comfortably well into old age. And one of these is food.
Food is a big factor when it comes to a dog’s health. To help you manage your pup’s condition better, we’ve put together a list of the best dog food for hip dysplasia as judged and tested by other pet parents like you.
- Best Dog Food For Hip Dysplasia
- 1. Hill's Science Diet Perfect Weight & Joint Support
- 2. Blue Buffalo Large Breed Puppy Formula
- 3. Purina Pro Plan Weight Management Large Breed
- 4. Royal Canin Large Breed Senior Aging 8+
- 5. Go! Solutions Weight Management + Joint Care
- 6. Blue Buffalo True Solutions Jolly Joints
- 7. Gentle Giants 90% Turkey
- Bonus: Treats
- Selecting The Best Dog Food
- What Is Canine Hip Dysplasia And What Causes It?
- Signs Your Dog May Have Hip Joint Disease
- Prevention And Management
- Your Dog Can Still Live A Full Life
Best Dog Food For Hip Dysplasia
1. Hill's Science Diet Perfect Weight & Joint Support
First 5 ingredients:
Chicken, Brown Rice, Chicken Meal, Corn Gluten Meal, Powdered Cellulose
Protein: 23.0% min
Fat: 10.5% min
Fiber: 18.0% max
Moisture: 10.0% max
Food Type: Dry
Best for: All Lifestages, All Breeds
This kibble designed to help pups lose weight, support and sustain hip and joint health. It’s packed with high-quality protein led by chicken and further boosted by the inclusion of chicken meal. Antioxidant-rich vegetables and fruits combine to create a nutritious yet delectable meal.
It features glucosamine and chondroitin, and the minerals in this recipe are chelated for better nutrient absorption. There are artificial flavors, colors or preservatives in these, so it’s safe to give to sensitive pups too.
It has 250 reviewers who gave it an average rating of 4.8 stars out of 5, one of the highest ratings we’ve seen for a dog food made specifically for joint health.
According to several testimonies, dogs who’ve been placed on this diet are walking better, have more energy, and found relief from limping and pain.
There are only two negative reviews for this formulation. Two pet owners have said that the food did not sit well with their dogs’ digestive system.
We chose this dog food over others because it has one of the best ingredients we’ve seen. No low-quality ingredients, fillers, or anything artificial.
The food is also low in calories, which is something that breeds prone to arthritis and hip dysplasia need to maintain a healthy weight and reduce symptoms.
The rating given by consumers also highly affected our decision. It’s an effective option for owners who are looking for relief from arthritis and hip dysplasia symptoms for their pets.
Pros
- High-quality animal protein ingredients
- Low calorie diet
- Contains glucosamine and chondroitin
- Smells like people food
Cons
- Costs a bit more than other brands
- Protein is a little low
2. Blue Buffalo Large Breed Puppy Formula
First 5 ingredients:
Deboned Chicken, Chicken Meal, Brown Rice, Oatmeal, Peas
Protein: 26.0% min
Fat: 15.0% min
Fiber: 5.0% max
Moisture: 10.0% max
Food Type: Dry
Best for: Puppy, Large – Giant Breeds
Large breed puppies are prone to rapid growth, which can lead to skeletal disorders like hip dysplasia if not given the right nutrition specific to their breed size.
This dry dog food features ingredients that support a healthy development and growth in your biggie puppies.
The L-carnitine in this mixture is for turning fat into usable energy that puppies are always in need of. The omegas support heart health and reduce inflammation (not only for the joints but for your dog’s skin too if he also has sensitivities).
There’s also a precise blend of other vitamins and minerals in the food courtesy of the brand’s exclusive LifeSource Bits.
1025 reviewers gave this dog food a combined average rating of 4.3 out of 5 stars. Consumers say the kibble may be a little more expensive than other brands but it does give value for money.
There are no “garbage fillers” because Blue only uses quality ingredients. Pups are growing big and strong on this food, coats are shiny, and the little big doggies love the flavor.
Some purchasers did say that their dogs experienced loose stools or gas with this product. One also mentioned that he would love for the brand to add glucosamine for the hip joints, because that’s all the product needs to be perfect.
Pros
- Contains DHA, L-carnitine, and omega fatty acids
- Uses chicken fat, fish meal, and flaxseed as natural sources of omegas
- Features the exclusive LifeSource Bits
Cons
- Caused gas and loose stool in a few dogs
- A little more expensive than other brands
3. Purina Pro Plan Weight Management Large Breed
First 5 ingredients:
Chicken, Rice, Whole Grain Wheat, Poultry By-Product Meal, Corn Protein Meal
Protein: 27.0% min
Fat: 9.5% min
Fiber: 5.5% max
Moisture: 12.0% max
Food Type: Dry
Best for: All Lifestages, Large – Giant Breeds
This dry dog food recipe helps adult large breeds maintain a healthy weight that won’t put further stress on their joints. The food features a high percentage of protein but only a low percentage of fat to keep an ideal body condition.
Overweight or less than active dogs will get an optimal protein-to-fat ratio to help them maintain muscle mass even through weight loss. There’s natural prebiotic present (live) to support digestive and immune health too.
683 customers gave this dog food for weight management an average rating of 4.5 out of 5 stars. The food, although lower in fat and calories, seem to satisfy a lot of dogs.
They do not seem hungry or seek other food in-between meals. According to many, it is a terrific meal to give dogs if you want them to lose weight yet maintain a high level of energy.
Several purchasers have complained about the amount of crushed food and residue inside the packages. A few were also disappointed that the food is in kibble form, unlike the recipe’s small and regular-sized counterparts for adult dogs, which feature a shredded chicken blend.
Pros
- Low fat and high protein diet
- Contains glucosamine, omega acids, EPA, and DHA
- Fortified with live probiotics
Cons
- Contains poultry byproduct meal
- Has corn gluten meal
4. Royal Canin Large Breed Senior Aging 8+
First 5 ingredients:
Chicken By-Product Meal, Brewers Rice, Wheat, Corn Gluten Meal, Chicken Fat
Protein: 25.0% min
Fat: 15.0% min
Fiber: 4.3% max
Moisture: 10.0% max
Food Type: Dry
Best for: Senior, Large – Giant Breeds
Large breed dogs are known for their powerful working abilities, but even these incredible canines need a lot of nutritional help as they age and mature.
Mature dogs who are aged eight years old and above often suffer from joint pains, cardiac issues, and digestive sensitivities. This recipe addresses all those issues.
This dry dog food recipe contains all the nutrients to support healthy joints in a senior dog to keep him moving and active even in his twilight years.
It also has the necessary amount of fiber to maintain stool quality and prevent digestion problems, and keep your senior dog’s weight at a healthy level.
87% of consumers on Chewy highly recommend this recipe to other pet parents of large breed dogs. It has garnered an average score of 4.5 stars out of 5 from 207 reviewers who were happy that the dry dog food is specialized towards a specific age and size. It’s effective in keeping a healthy weight and healthy joints and turning coats from dull to beautiful.
Among the negative reviews, one is a complaint about the hole in the middle of the kibble. The hole has been reported to cause the kibble to slide down and get stuck on the teeth.
There are also some complaints about the kibble being too hard and having to be watered down to soften them up.
Pros
- Made specifically for dogs 56 to 99 lbs and aged 8+
- Has glucosamine, chondroitin, and omega acids
- Made in the USA
Cons
- Contains chicken byproduct meal
- Features low-quality grains
5. Go! Solutions Weight Management + Joint Care
First 5 ingredients:
De-Boned Salmon, Peas, Salmon Meal, Potatoes, Chickpeas
Protein: 22.0% min
Fat: 10.0% min
Fiber: 10.0% max
Moisture: 10.0% max
Food Type: Dry
Best for: All Lifestages, All Breeds
Special Diet: Grain-free
This is Go!'s new premium, holistic formula specifically crafted for joint health.
Real deboned salmon is the first ingredient provides a good and natural source of glucosamine and chondroitin to promote healthy joints and keep your pet mobile and highly active.
This kibble recipe is grain and gluten-free, packed with lots of meat to keep your pup’s energy high. It features all the nutrients dogs need to manage arthritis and hip dysplasia, especially in older canines and larger breeds.
It also includes fiber-rich ingredients to promote healthy digestion and manage weight effectively, making it a great choice for dogs needing both weight management and joint care.
It’s a hit with picky eaters, smells delicious, and is effective in helping dogs with mobility problems to walk without the usual stiffness.
Pros
- Packed with meat
- No gluten, soy, corn, or wheat
- Made specifically to support joint health
Cons
- Pricey
6. Blue Buffalo True Solutions Jolly Joints
First 5 ingredients:
Chicken (source of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate), Chicken Broth, Whitefish, Potatoes, Chicken Liver
Protein: 7.0% min
Fat: 3.5% min
Fiber: 2.0% max
Moisture: 78.0% max
Food Type: Wet, Pâté
Best for: All Lifestages, All Breeds
This Jolly Joints recipe is a grain-free and protein-rich diet that not only focuses on the joints but targets your dog’s overall health as well.
It features superfoods, like flaxseeds, which contain anti-inflammatory properties for joint support and healthy, itch-free skin. There are also barley to promote waste elimination.
There are no corn, grains, soy, carrageenan, or anything artificial so you are confident that you are feeding only the best. The ingredients list is short and limited so you can easily track each product in case your dog is also food sensitive.
There are 70 reviews on Chewy so far with high recommendation rating. Dogs love the flavor and are often found licking their bowls clean.
It has a good consistency and the ingredients are all what you’d call quality. However, it goes out of stock easily, possibly because of the demand.
Pros
- Limited ingredients
- Nothing artificial or possibly harmful
- High Protein content
Cons
- Caused GI upset in some
- Dented cans upon arrival
7. Gentle Giants 90% Turkey
First 5 ingredients:
Turkey, Turkey Broth, Liver, Dried Whole Eggs, Chickpeas
Protein: 10.0% min
Fat: 7.0% min
Fiber: 1.5% max
Moisture: 78.0% max
Food Type: Wet, Pâté
Best for: All Lifestages, All Breeds
Special Diet: Grain-free
This Gentle Giants wet food formulation is made of 90% turkey, for dogs who need more protein in their diet.
Although it’s not listed as geared for joint support or giant breed dogs, the formulation can easily provide your ailing pet with all of the glucosamine, chondroitin, and fatty acids they require.
While turkey is the leading animal protein here, special mention goes to the inclusion of New Zealand green lipped mussels for providing the necessary nutrients needed to keep your dog perfectly mobile.
And because it’s meant to support overall health, it also contains dandelion greens for a properly working liver and digestive system.
213 reviewers gave this formulation 4.6 out of 5 stars. Many of them were pleased with the nutritional info, quality ingredients, and the reasonable price of the product.
And since it has anti-inflammatory properties, it’s also good for maintaining a healthy skin in dogs suffering from joint issues, skin sensitivities, and allergies.
Among the few negative reviews are complaints about the dry texture of the food. Some customers also mentioned that the ingredients seem to be good but their dogs would not eat their meals.
Pros
- Made up of 90% turkey
- Contains only quality ingredients
- High protein content
Cons
- High in calories
- Dry texture
Bonus: Treats
Zuke's Natural Hip & Joint Action Chicken Recipe
First 5 ingredients:
Chicken, Rice, Oats, Malted Barley Extract, Maple Flavored Syrup
Protein: 8.0% min
Fat: 6.0% min
Fiber: 3.0% max
Moisture: 30.0% max
Food Type: Treats
Best for: All Lifestages, All Breeds
These are tasty, soft chews that support your dog's mobility and joint health.
It is crafted to support your dog’s mobility and joint health with a tasty, all-natural formula. These soft, chewy treats feature real chicken as the primary ingredient, alongside added glucosamine, chondroitin, and wholefood antioxidants to promote healthy joints and overall wellness.
Free from corn, wheat, and soy, they offer a wholesome, grain-free option for dogs of all sizes, making them an ideal snack for active dogs or those needing extra joint support. With a flavor dogs love, they combine health benefits with deliciousness.
Pros
- Made from real chicken
- Made in USA
- Enriched with antioxidants
Cons
- Too dry for some
- Change in glucosamine content
Selecting The Best Dog Food
The right dog foods will be able to help your dog manage his condition and pain better. That’s why it is so important to look carefully at the label. Keep the following in mind when you go shopping for the best dog foods for your pet:
1. Look for low calorie dog foods.
It’s important to keep your dog’s weight to a manageable one. More weight means more stress on his hip joints, which can worsen his symptoms and pain.
The best dog foods for this disease are ones that provide all the protein and other essential nutrients your pup needs while keeping him at a healthy weight.
2. No to additives, sugar, and salt.
Sugar can help your dog put on more weight. It, along with salt and additives, can also exacerbate inflammation. Some of the best dog foods for maintenance of hip dysplasia have as many natural ingredients as possible.
3. Watch out for too high levels of vitamin D and calcium!
This may sound confusing and strange. Both vitamin D and calcium promote healthy hips and healthy joints and are extremely helpful for dogs with hip dysplasia.
So why should you take care that you don’t exceed? Well, it has been found that excessive levels of these two can harm your dog just as much as a deficiency of the two would.
4. Chondroitin and glucosamine are helpful.
Some of the best dog foods for joint health usually add these two supplements to their formulation. These two are excellent in supporting all types of joint problems and are effective in reducing pain.
5. Omega fatty acids are also important.
Omegas are great for supporting heart health and for making coats shinier. But they also reduce inflammation, especially in a dog’s hips and joints.
What Is Canine Hip Dysplasia And What Causes It?
Hip dysplasia is a common condition in large and giant breeds, although sometimes it can occur in small breeds too.
In dogs with hip dysplasia, the ball and socket in the joints do not fit properly so they rub and grind against each other instead of sliding smoothly. Over time, this results in hip joint damage that leads to pain, irritation, and inflammation.
The development of hip dysplasia is due to several factors, but most often, it has to do with genetics. The disease is hereditary and is commonly seen in large breeds like German Shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, Great Danes, and Saint Bernards as well as giant breeds like Saint Bernards.
A dog’s age can also play a part as most dogs do not develop signs until they are older.
If not treated, dogs with hip dysplasia may also develop arthritis (osteoarthritis), a degenerative joint disease that can cause the breakdown of cartilage.
Signs Your Dog May Have Hip Joint Disease
Dogs can begin to show signs of hip dysplasia as young as four months. The symptoms may vary depending on the severity of the disease. If you see any of the following symptoms in your dog, have him checked by a vet immediately:
- Your dog may suddenly become inactive or show decreased mobility
- He may have a hard time rising, walking, or climbing up stairs
- He exhibits a swaying gait
- Noticeable loss of thigh muscle mass
- Lameness in the hind end
- Enlargement of shoulder muscles (compensating for lameness in the hind end)
- Limping
- Stiffness
Prevention And Management
A nutritious high quality pet food with the right nutrition profile is able to lower levels of pain related to arthritis and hip dysplasia. Your vet may also suggest the following:
- Weight management to reduce the stress on your pup’s hips
- Physical therapy
- Joint supplements
- Appropriate exercise
- Anti-inflammatory drugs
- Surgery as a last option
Not all cases of hip dysplasia and joint problems can be prevented, but you can minimize the risk by feeding your puppy with an appropriate diet to curb rapid and excessive growth that will lead to the disease.
Appropriate levels of exercise can also stave off obesity, which is another factor in the development of hip dysplasia. Without weight management, puppies to adult dogs can put on a lot of pounds, which will, in turn, put a lot of stress on their hip joints.
Your Dog Can Still Live A Full Life
Hip dysplasia may make life a little more difficult to live for your dog, but with proper nutrition, treatment, and lifestyle changes, your pet can still live a happy, comfortable, and healthy life.
In fact, as long as your dog is well taken care of, he should live as long as other dogs of his breed do. Maybe even longer.